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_Reflections of Little Red Dot

Reflections of Little Red Dot is an immersive mixed-reality documentary exploring Singapore’s rapidly changing urban landscape through personal stories and archival recordings.

2025 Chloé Lee
EN,HAK,MS,YUE,ZH Visit the project

“With rapid urban development, I learned the problem was never change itself, but the pace of it, and how little sense of agency people felt. I wanted to use an open documentary format, which I also think of as an interactive archive, that gives people agency to carve out their own narrative by walking through the space and “sit in” on conversations that I had with Singaporeans.”

 

Chloé Lee, Author, to Docubase

Winner of the SXSW 2025 Jury Award and GIFF Reflet d’Or, Reflections of Little Red Dot is a mixed-reality installation that serves as a walkable archive of Singapore’s urban transformation. Built on a decade-long archive of 2015 interviews, the project originated as a documentary film inspired by the artist’s life in NYC, where she saw parallels linking local gentrification with Singapore’s rapid change while caring for her grandmother. She learned the issue was not change itself, but the pace and lack of agency felt.

Wearing a VR headset, viewers navigate this history through a custom retro slide projector. Changing physical slides—a gesture of remembering—shifts the holographic atmosphere to reflect personal sites of significance. Using 3D trace drawings and archival video, the audience walks through the space and live-edits the film, gaining the narrative agency often denied in real-world urban renewal. Thematic slides—Urban Renewal, Cultural Preservation, Language, Food and Family—are bookended by an intro and conclusion.

The installation preserves collective memory through long-form edits, allowing viewers to “sit in on a moment” rather than consuming a montage of sound bites. The sonic environment reflects this: from afar, people hear a collective sea of voices; as they sit on physical stools across from a subject’s story, the surrounding audio fades. This choreography — sitting and engaging around stories from vanished places — roots the archive in the present, recreating a roundtable where people once gathered.

Using generative AI, transcripts create unique 360-degree landscapes visible through a physical window. As users sit, the window updates to show a future projected landscape based on that specific interview, mirroring a society in transition. The project investigates the “Little Red Dot” nickname, from derogatory origins to a symbol of resilience, asking what is lost when progress erases physical memory.

Preservation Wishes

I would like the work preserved in its original format, because this form is what gave a platform to these voices. It provides a new way to engage with intimate stories that may not otherwise be heard. As short-form 2D videos comprise this archive, I am not sure a general audience would take to it otherwise.

But technology evolves faster than any of us can build for, and I don’t think physical objects or headsets can be relied on indefinitely. The playthrough documentation, the excerpt, and the writing around the work will likely have the most longevity. Fewer people will experience it that way, but for those the work has moved, the depth of that experience is enough for me.

I see the work continuing in other forms. My next approach would be a projection-mapped version, using a series of projectors in place of the headset, so the archive can still be walked through and mapped onto a physical table without depending on hardware that requires as much maintenance.

Project at a Glance :

Language : EN,HAK,MS,YUE,ZH
Country : Germany,Singapore,USA
Year : 2025
Author : Chloé Lee
Producer : Present Futures
Team : Bryn Durgin,Evan Devitto
Developers : Lucas Martinic
Designers : Chloé Lee
Exhibition Venues : Berlinale,Geneva International Film Festival,Krakow Film Festival,Luxembourg City Film Festival,SXSW,Venice Immersive (La Biennale di Venezia)
Awards & Nominations : Bisato d'Oro (Venice Film Festival 2025),Columbia DSL Digital Dozen Breakthroughs in Storytelling 2026,Lumen Prize Finalist 2026,Reflet d'Or (Geneva International Film Festival 2025),SXSW XR Experience Jury Award 2025
Funders AND Incubators : CUNY Hunter College,Integrated Media Arts (MFA thesis),Self-funded (Chloé Lee / Present Futures)
Trailer :

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